CHD4 ChIP experiments were performed on 0.4% Paraformaldehyde fixed and sonicated chromatin isolated from 501Mel cells according to standard protocols as previously described (Strub et al., 2011). ChIP-seq libraries were prepared using NEXTflex ChIP-Seq Kit (#5143-02, Bioo Scientific) following the manufacturer's protocol (V12.10) with some modifications. Briefly, 10 ng of ChIP enriched DNA or INPUT DNA were end repaired using T4 DNA polymerase, Klenow DNA polymerase and T4 PNK, then size selected and cleaned-up using Agencourt AMPure XP beads (#A63881, Beckman). A single 'A' nucleotide was added to the 3' ends of the blunt DNA fragments with a Klenow fragment (3' to 5'exo minus). The ends of the DNA fragments were ligated to double stranded barcoded DNA adapters (NEXTflex ChIP-Seq Barcodes - 6, #514120, Bioo Scientific) using T4 DNA Ligase. The ligated products were enriched by PCR (2 min at 98°C; [30 sec at 98°C, 30 sec at 65°C, 60 sec at 72°C] x 14 cycles; 4 min at 72°C) and cleaned-up using Agencourt AMPure XP beads.