Sample information curated by ChIP-Atlas

Antigen

Antigen Class
Histone
Antigen
H3K4me1

Cell type

Cell type Class
Bone
Cell type
Ewing sarcoma
NA
NA

Attributes by original data submitter

Sample

source_name
Ewing sacroma patient 121
cell type
Ewing sacroma
tumor stage
diagnosis
antibody
H3K4me3

Sequenced DNA Library

library_strategy
ChIP-Seq
library_source
GENOMIC
library_selection
ChIP
library_construction_protocol
DNA was isolated from 10 to 25 mg of snap-frozen tumors, cell lines, and MSCs by standard proteinase K digestion and phenol/chloroform extraction. DNA was quantified using a Qubit 2.0 Fluorometer (ThermoFisher Scientific, Q32866) and the Qubit dsDNA BR Assay Kit (ThermoFisher Scientific, Q32850). ChIP-seq for three primary human tumors was done as described previously (Tomazou EM., et al, Cell Reports, 2015). Chromatin was prepared from 20 to 50 sections (25µm each) of snap-frozen tumors obtained by microtome sectioning. The following antibodies were used: H3K4me3 (Diagenode, C15410003-50, pAb-003-050), H3K27me3 (Diagenode, C15410195, pAb-195-050), H3K4me1 (Diagenode, pAb-194-050), H3K27ac (Diagenode, pAb-196-050), H3K56ac (Active Motif, 39281), H3K9me3 (Diagenode, pAb-193- 050), H3K36me3 (Diagenode, pAb-192-050). Library preparation for ChIP DNA and input control DNA was performed using the NEBNext Ultra kit (New England Biolabs, E7370S/L) following the manufacturer’s instructions. Quality control for the final libraries was done by measuring the DNA concentration with the Qubit dsDNA HS assay (Life Technologies, Q32851) on Qubit 2.0 Fluorometer (Life Technologies, Q32866) and by determining library fragment sizes with the Experion DNA 1K Analysis kit (Bio-Rad, 700-7107) on the Experion Automated Electrophoresis Station (Bio-Rad, 701-7000) For reduced representation Bisulfite-seq (RRBS), 100 ng of genomic DNA was digested for 12 hr at 37°C with 20 units of MspI (New England Biolabs, R0106L) in 30 μl of 1× NEB buffer 2. To retain even the smallest fragments and to minimize the loss of material, end preparation and adaptor ligation were performed in a single-tube setup. End fill-in and A-tailing were performed by addition of Klenow Fragment 3′ > 5′ exo- (New England Biolabs, M0212L) and dNTP mix (10 mM dATP, 1 mM dCTP, 1 mM dGTP). After ligation to methylated Illumina TruSeq LT v2 adaptors using Quick Ligase (New England Biolabs, M2200L), the libraries were size selected by performing a 0.75× cleanup with AMPure XP beads (Beckman Coulter, A63881). The libraries were pooled in combinations of six based on qPCR data and subjected to bisulfite conversion using the EZ DNA Methylation Direct Kit (Zymo Research, D5020) with the following changes to the manufacturer’s protocol: conversion reagent was used at 0.9× concentration, incubation performed for 20 cycles of 1 min at 95°C, 10 min at 60°C, and the desulphonation time was extended to 30 min. These changes increase the number of CpG dinucleotides covered by reducing double-strand break formation in larger library fragments. Bisulfite-converted libraries were enriched using PfuTurbo Cx Hotstart DNA Polymerase (Agilent, 600412). The minimum number of enrichment cycles was estimated by qPCR. After a 2× AMPure XP cleanup, quality control was performed using the Qubit dsDNA HS (Life Technologies, Q32854) and Experion DNA 1k assays (BioRad, 700-7107).

Sequencing Platform

instrument_model
Illumina HiSeq 2000

hg38

Number of total reads
58267811
Reads aligned (%)
93.9
Duplicates removed (%)
35.7
Number of peaks
29601 (qval < 1E-05)

hg19

Number of total reads
58267811
Reads aligned (%)
93.7
Duplicates removed (%)
36.2
Number of peaks
30047 (qval < 1E-05)

Base call quality data from DBCLS SRA